If the oil companies were only making pennies on a gallon of gas how do you explain the obscene mulit-billion dollar profit margins that those companies have posted over the past couple of years?
Because 1) they sell billions of gallons of the stuff. All those pennies add up. 2) They not only make and sell gasoline, but every other petroleum product (as well as natural gas and all it's derivatives) and most important, they produce the crude oil itself, so they're selling that too. They're just doing what has been asked of them, make as much return for their investors as they can. It's really that simple.
or the government steps in, rations gasoline, and forces market changes to require long term contracts and end seculation in a product that is too important to our national security to be left in the hands of greedy speculators.
You only have to look south of the border to see how well government run oil and refining benefits the people. In Mexico there is only one oil company run by the government and guess what? their gas prices are pretty much the same as ours, only a lot more of their folks can't afford it. They are a nation that has a fair amount of oil themselves and should be raking in the dough from high oil prices right now then disbursing the profits back to the people or improving their lives in some way, but that doesn't seem to be the case.
So would government regulated oil and gas production make our lives better? Maybe, maybe not. But one thing is for sure, a lot of people's 401ks would not quite live up to expectations. That's right, the same average Joes that grumble about high oil company profits are the same ones that put away money in 401k and other investment schemes that they hope help them live in retirement someday, and those folks that manage those funds often quite wisely invest in oil companies.
I'm not saying we have to love oil companies or hate them. They just are what they are and we are going to need them for quite along time. So just except them and whenever possible, try to just buy less of their products, just like most of you already do with Microsoft. The other guys with obscene profits.