The FMM is triggered when the "average age" of the gas in the tank is ~12 months old, which suggests someone filled your Volt’s gas tank about June 22, 2016.
The FMM continues until something happens to change that average age of the gas in the Volt. Until then, you won’t be driving in Electric Mode, even with a full charge. If you drive until you run out of gas, you regain access to the battery, but go into Reduced Propulsion mode (reminding you that out of gas means engine is no longer available).
Whenever you run out of gas, after you put new gas into the tank, the engine will start and run a short self-test. If all is ok, everything returns to normal and you continue on in the driving mode you choose. I once used the Torque Pro app to monitor my gas volume when parked on a level surface, and refilled when it read 0%, 0.0 gallons remaining. There was no engine self-test performed in this case, indicating more fuel was remaining in the lines than if I had driven until the ICE stopped for lack of gas.
Even if you run out of gas, there’s still a wee bit of fuel in the lines. When I ran out of gas in my 2012 Volt to end my first FMM and filled the tank, my next FMM occurred 363 days later. Our friend Ari also chooses to run out before adding the minimum amount that will end the FMM (~1.5 gallons), and his FMMs usually occur ~313 days later (because the gas remaining in the lines after the tank is empty is enough to affect the overall "average age" of the ~1.5+ gallons now in the tank, lowering the next FMM date below the one year mark).
I’ve owned my 2012 Volt since April 2012, and drive 99% ev around home. I also tend to make a long vacation drive once a year or so (twice drove from Oregon to Michigan and back), so I try to time my last vacation fill-up to happen at least 100 miles from home. I reach home with plenty in the tank for any unexpected range extender needs, and I know it’s very possible I may make my next long trip before the next FMM window closes. After one of those fill-ups happened in late November, I discovered that if the most recent trip to the gas station was in mid to late winter one year, the desire to run the ICE and use up some of that getting-older gas for cabin heat the following cold season becomes very strong...