Tom
05-15-2008, 09:00 PM
Prosperity killed the Roman Empire, the Mayan Empire, and the limbic systems of generations of young Americans, devoid of any stimulation by their survival instinct that had sharpened the wits of their ancestors for millions of years. Our evolutionary history has endowed us with a drive to manipulate and control our environment. Prosperity killed this drive. The technological drive to manipulate our environment has been redirected to designing video games, alternative reality computer spaces, internet shopping, next generation entertainment systems, etc. There are no world wars, Manhattan Projects, Apollo Space Programs, revolutionary life changing technologies to propel us to heightened levels of creativity. The industrial revolution died 100 years ago.
I’m thankful for the oil crisis! Yes I know there are huge costs. Unfortunately, human nature is such that change often requires the motivation of a major crisis. Paradoxically, one of the big advantages Japan has is that its infrastructure was destroyed in WW II. Its new production facilities with the latest technology captured our steel industry. There was a huge cost in replacing their infrastructure, but it motivated people to do the impossible. Sony gained the early transistor radio business away from the US out of the ashes of WW II because they were hungrier for this business. They ate us up.
The oil crisis fuels my fellow lunatics on the fringe who pound away at their keyboards at all hours, ranting about how their neighbors and politicians, are oblivious to the coming disaster and how oil and American auto company executives are only motivated by greed and the dark side. It inspires brilliant engineers/physicists from Stanford who are developing the nanotechnology Lithium Fe batteries at A123 Systems, prods researchers/engineers working on alternative energy technologies and motivates everyday folk who will have to drastically adjust their lives to the economics of $200/barrel oil, a devalued dollar, and the escalating prices of commodities.
It motivates wild-eyed early adopters to buy overpriced, cramped, marginal, fragile shelled vehicle with marginal A/C and heating, 350 pound $5,000 battery pack modules that @50% charge will replace one gallon of gasoline, toy tires that will get stuck in mud and snow, and model number 1.0 designs that will be worth a fortune on Ebay 30 years from now, but won’t be reliable and won’t have volume production pricing until model 3.01 comes out. God love ‘em.
Engineering and Technical schools will create new courses to meet the demand for the new alternative energy professions spawned by leading edge companies. Companies will offer new services for charge stations, chips with tweaked motor control programs, ads will appear in the backs of magazines for secret magnetic black boxes that will double your battery charge range, with claims that their secret has been suppressed by the all powerful battery companies.
There is a fundamental limit imposed on a civilization by the Second Law of thermodynamics: entropy of a closed system can never decrease. (Corollaries: Pollution always increases. Murphy’s Law.) We are in competition with our planet for the irreversible exploitation of its natural resources. There are three basic ways to deal with the Second Law: time, energy, and information. Let’s look at some technological options.
Time: We can do things slower. Speed costs money and energy. For transportation, a 55 mph speed limit saves oil. Slowing down is a quality of living option most of us don’t want to give up. An adiabatic/irreversible process requires an infinite amount of time to implement.
Energy/Fossil Fuel: Game theory gives two choices for the issue: “evolutionary stable strategy” cooperation or environmental Jihad. Since these are political/strategy and not technical issues, we won’t discuss these.
Information: The Second Law is a statistical law. Its consequences can be ameliorated by optimizing the use of information. Living processes in a closed system (e.g. DNA, Krebs cycle, writing) conserve information. All physical processes involve the motion of particles: electrons, atoms, photons, etc. An internal combustion, steam, or compressed air engine loses a lot of information by the random/irreversible expansion of hot gas over a large volume.
We believe that the oil crisis, for reasons we all know well, will force adoption of the BEV (fuel cell and hydrogen advocates, write your own article). The reaction in a battery cell occurs at ambient temperature and is approximately reversible for 150,000 miles. Losses in a Traction Converter and motor are primarily due to small switching losses in the converter and resistance of the battery and motor windings. This is an entropy optimized, ~90% efficient operation. It has a minimal impact on the environment when combined with the best power grid generation technologies. Oil will be left in the ground rather than burned. Entropy is conserved when petroleum is formed into the shape of a plastic product rather than being burned. As shown above, EV related technologies minimize entropy death and conserve resources. Long live the oil crisis! :D
(Please don’t fault this article for marginalizing the effects of the oil crisis on the economics of ICE companies and third world countries. There are always negative consequences to change. Progress is a process of the interplay of creation and destruction.)
I’m thankful for the oil crisis! Yes I know there are huge costs. Unfortunately, human nature is such that change often requires the motivation of a major crisis. Paradoxically, one of the big advantages Japan has is that its infrastructure was destroyed in WW II. Its new production facilities with the latest technology captured our steel industry. There was a huge cost in replacing their infrastructure, but it motivated people to do the impossible. Sony gained the early transistor radio business away from the US out of the ashes of WW II because they were hungrier for this business. They ate us up.
The oil crisis fuels my fellow lunatics on the fringe who pound away at their keyboards at all hours, ranting about how their neighbors and politicians, are oblivious to the coming disaster and how oil and American auto company executives are only motivated by greed and the dark side. It inspires brilliant engineers/physicists from Stanford who are developing the nanotechnology Lithium Fe batteries at A123 Systems, prods researchers/engineers working on alternative energy technologies and motivates everyday folk who will have to drastically adjust their lives to the economics of $200/barrel oil, a devalued dollar, and the escalating prices of commodities.
It motivates wild-eyed early adopters to buy overpriced, cramped, marginal, fragile shelled vehicle with marginal A/C and heating, 350 pound $5,000 battery pack modules that @50% charge will replace one gallon of gasoline, toy tires that will get stuck in mud and snow, and model number 1.0 designs that will be worth a fortune on Ebay 30 years from now, but won’t be reliable and won’t have volume production pricing until model 3.01 comes out. God love ‘em.
Engineering and Technical schools will create new courses to meet the demand for the new alternative energy professions spawned by leading edge companies. Companies will offer new services for charge stations, chips with tweaked motor control programs, ads will appear in the backs of magazines for secret magnetic black boxes that will double your battery charge range, with claims that their secret has been suppressed by the all powerful battery companies.
There is a fundamental limit imposed on a civilization by the Second Law of thermodynamics: entropy of a closed system can never decrease. (Corollaries: Pollution always increases. Murphy’s Law.) We are in competition with our planet for the irreversible exploitation of its natural resources. There are three basic ways to deal with the Second Law: time, energy, and information. Let’s look at some technological options.
Time: We can do things slower. Speed costs money and energy. For transportation, a 55 mph speed limit saves oil. Slowing down is a quality of living option most of us don’t want to give up. An adiabatic/irreversible process requires an infinite amount of time to implement.
Energy/Fossil Fuel: Game theory gives two choices for the issue: “evolutionary stable strategy” cooperation or environmental Jihad. Since these are political/strategy and not technical issues, we won’t discuss these.
Information: The Second Law is a statistical law. Its consequences can be ameliorated by optimizing the use of information. Living processes in a closed system (e.g. DNA, Krebs cycle, writing) conserve information. All physical processes involve the motion of particles: electrons, atoms, photons, etc. An internal combustion, steam, or compressed air engine loses a lot of information by the random/irreversible expansion of hot gas over a large volume.
We believe that the oil crisis, for reasons we all know well, will force adoption of the BEV (fuel cell and hydrogen advocates, write your own article). The reaction in a battery cell occurs at ambient temperature and is approximately reversible for 150,000 miles. Losses in a Traction Converter and motor are primarily due to small switching losses in the converter and resistance of the battery and motor windings. This is an entropy optimized, ~90% efficient operation. It has a minimal impact on the environment when combined with the best power grid generation technologies. Oil will be left in the ground rather than burned. Entropy is conserved when petroleum is formed into the shape of a plastic product rather than being burned. As shown above, EV related technologies minimize entropy death and conserve resources. Long live the oil crisis! :D
(Please don’t fault this article for marginalizing the effects of the oil crisis on the economics of ICE companies and third world countries. There are always negative consequences to change. Progress is a process of the interplay of creation and destruction.)